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The news you read, the websites you peruse, and the products you buy on the Internet are made aesthetically pleasing and user-friendly by front-end developers. These professionals are involved in critical aspects of web creation.
If you aspire to become a front-end developer, here’s a guide for you to understand what this career entails.
The responsibilities of a front-end developer
Front-end developers use tools and programming languages like CSS, JavaScript, and HTML to build the look and features of the exterior of a website. Next, they work with the website’s visual aspects that users see and operate. To perfect the visual aspects of the website, they have to use several tools to help them measure the graphic layouts and create websites that appeal to the target audience.
Some of the responsibilities of these professionals are:
- Monitoring website performance and resolving usability issues.
- Designing and implementing website design principles and techniques that are brand consistent and functional.
- Creating tools to augment user experience and collaborating with the website development team to ensure precision throughout the website or software development stages.
- Staying updated on the evolving website design innovations and trends.
What are the skills required to become a front-end developer?
Front-end developers are the rock star of app or website development. However, they need a fully stocked toolbox to carry out their responsibilities. Therefore, if you want to become a front-end developer, you must have the following skills:
- It is helpful to acquire a degree in Computer Science or a similar field. However, you can also become a front-end developer without a degree, but you might have to work a little harder than others.
- Gain knowledge about server-side CSS, and you must be proficient in coding languages like jQuery, JavaScript, CSS, and HTML.
- Be experienced with Adobe Illustrator and other graphic design apps.
- Working knowledge of the principles of SEO can help boost your career.
Besides these, it’ll help to have excellent interpersonal and problem-solving skills.
Steps to become a front-end developer
Learn coding languages, such as HTML and JavaScript
Coding languages are the key building blocks for app and website development. Therefore, you need to learn them to become a successful front-end developer. Luckily, it is not very difficult to learn coding languages.
Several online resources can help you in learning coding languages. First, you can start by learning HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery. Then, you can invest time and effort into expanding your knowledge.
Practice coding and stay informed about the latest trends in front-end development
It would be best if you kept practicing to become perfect. If you have learned new coding languages, you need to use your knowledge and build small parts of the UI. Then, it would help if you expanded slowly. You might make mistakes, but don’t feel disheartened or disappointed. Instead, learn from your mistakes and avoid making the same ones in the future.
Also, it is important to read books and articles about front-end development to stay ahead of the learning curve. It would help if you had an in-depth understanding of how things work on an app or a website. You can even check out video tutorials on YouTube to expand your knowledge and know the latest trends in front-end development.
Learn version control and the command line
Good front-end developers learn version control because one of the biggest hazards of coding is having it break even when you alter one small thing. You may try to rectify the issue, but things might not be the same again. Git is one of the most popular version control systems that you can rely on.
Also, you need to learn the command line as it will provide you with a standard grasp of file system navigation and file display concepts.
Advance your technical skills by getting an internship
Developing an app or website requires you to master several hard skills, and one of the best ways to gain technical skills is through building mock websites. When you build mock websites, you need to use core programming frameworks, which will help you practice and gain confidence in your front-end web development skills.
You can further your knowledge by volunteering with organizations, getting an internship, or taking test jobs that require front-end developers to fix bugs on their business websites. Such jobs will help sharpen your skills and provide valuable feedback on your expertise.
Develop a strong online portfolio
If you want to get hired, you need to develop a strong online portfolio. Employers would want to see samples of your work before offering the job. So, ensure to include your relevant work in the portfolio, along with a brief biography explaining your areas of expertise and scope of work.
So, this is what you need to know to become a front-end developer. If you seriously consider becoming one, start studying and interacting with the web development community to learn the necessary skills.
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