Swap is used when the amount of Random Access Memory (RAM) is full. Swap space is a portion of a hard disk drive (HDD) that is used for virtual memory. Virtual memory is the use of space on a HDD to simulate additional main memory. Memory is used to hold portions of the operating system, programs and data that are currently in use or that are frequently used.
In this article I will show you how to safely delete Swap on Linux system.
Some time you need to delete your swap partition most of cases when your swap partition configured on LVM and you are unable to increase swap size because there is no space left on volume group.
Recently I faced on issue where my swap partition was configured on LVM. There are two volume group was create on system as shown below.
# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree vg0 1 2 0 wz--n- 10.1g 1.1g vg1 2 4 0 wz--n- 20.2g 10.1g
Now lets see the logical volume details.
# lvs LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert opt_bak vg0 -wi-ao---- 9.00g swap vg0 -wi-ao---- 4.00g
As above you can see 4GB swap lv created on vg0 and I want to increase swap size to 4GB to 6GB but unable to increase swap lv becasue there is no sufficient space available in vg0 that’s why I decide to delete swap lv and recreate it using vg1 because there are 10GB space is available in vg1.
Safely Delete Swap
1. Open your terminal and access your server with root privileges.
2. Edit /etc/fstab and delete or comment out the line that has swap mounted automatically at boot.
# vim /etc/fstab #/dev/mapper/swap swap swap defaults 0 0
3. Turn off the already-mounted swap for this session so that the next step doesn’t result in an error.
# swapoff -a
4. Now lets delete the swap volume permanently.
# lvremove /dev/mapper/swap
Congratulation! swap LV has been remove safely.
Follow the below link to create Logical Volume for Swap.
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